The Best Castles in Scotland: A Guide to Scotland’s Majestic Fortresses
Scotland is home to some of the most iconic and breathtaking castles in the world. Steeped in rich history, these majestic fortresses offer a glimpse into the country’s royal past, and they stand as a testament to the power and resilience of the Scottish people. Whether you’re an avid history enthusiast or simply looking to explore Scotland’s stunning architecture, these castles should be on your must-see list. Here’s our guide to the best castles in Scotland, each one offering something unique for travelers.
No visit to Scotland is complete without seeing Edinburgh Castle, one of the most famous landmarks in the country. Perched atop Castle Rock, this historic fortress offers panoramic views of the city and is home to the Crown Jewels of Scotland. The castle’s rich history dates back over 1,000 years, and visitors can explore various sections, including St. Margaret’s Chapel, The Great Hall, and the National War Museum of Scotland. Edinburgh Castle is a must-see for anyone visiting the Scottish capital.
Nestled at the point where three lochs meet in the Scottish Highlands, Eilean Donan Castle is perhaps one of the most photographed castles in Scotland. With its picturesque location on a small island, this 13th-century castle has become an iconic symbol of Scottish heritage. Visitors can explore the beautifully restored interior, which includes exhibits on the history of the castle and the Clan MacRae. Eilean Donan Castle is a popular stop for tourists traveling to the Isle of Skye or the Highlands.
As one of the most important castles in Scotland’s history, Stirling Castle played a key role in the country’s struggle for independence. It was the site of several important battles, including the Battle of Stirling Bridge, where William Wallace famously defeated the English army. The castle is also associated with Mary, Queen of Scots, who was crowned here in 1543. Today, Stirling Castle is a popular tourist attraction with exhibits on the Scottish Renaissance and the castle’s military history. The castle also offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside.
Located on the shores of Loch Ness, Urquhart Castle is one of the most scenic castles in Scotland. Although in ruins, the castle’s strategic position offers incredible views of the loch, and it’s the perfect spot to hunt for the legendary Loch Ness Monster. Visitors can explore the remains of the castle, including the Great Hall, Grant Tower, and Battery, which offer a glimpse into its medieval past. The Urquhart Castle Visitor Centre provides additional historical context and is a great place to learn about the castle’s history.
Located in the heart of Angus, Glamis Castle is an extraordinary example of Scottish architecture. Famous for being the childhood home of Princess Margaret and the birthplace of Queen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother, Glamis Castle is steeped in royal history. The castle is also associated with Shakespeare’s Macbeth, as it is the setting for the play’s tragic events. Visitors can tour the opulent interior, including the State Rooms, The Chapel, and the Glamis Gardens, which are beautifully maintained throughout the year.
Set dramatically atop a cliff overlooking the North Sea, Dunnottar Castle is a stunning fortress that’s as much about its location as its history. The castle is famously associated with the Scottish Crown Jewels, which were hidden here to protect them from English forces in the 17th century. Today, visitors can explore the castle’s ruins, including the Great Hall, Stables, and Chapel, while taking in breathtaking views of the surrounding coastline. The rugged setting of Dunnottar Castle makes it one of the most visually striking castles in Scotland.
For a lesser-known but equally impressive castle experience, Craigmillar Castle in Edinburgh is a hidden gem. Often overshadowed by its more famous counterparts, Craigmillar Castle offers a peaceful escape from the crowds and a fascinating look at 14th-century Scottish history. The castle’s well-preserved ruins, including the Tower House, Great Hall, and Tower Dungeon, allow visitors to step back in time and imagine life in medieval Scotland.
Scotland’s castles are a window into the country’s rich history, royal heritage, and stunning landscapes. Whether you’re admiring the views from Edinburgh Castle, exploring the ruins of Dunnottar Castle, or immersing yourself in the romantic charm of Glamis Castle, these historic sites will leave you with lasting memories of your Scottish adventure.
Planning a trip to Scotland? Contact Dream Trips Scotland for customized tour packages that include visits to these iconic castles and more! Discover the majestic fortresses of Scotland and experience the magic of this beautiful country.
